A Thesis for the Degree of Master Constellation Rotation based Enhanced Space Time Block Code
نویسندگان
چکیده
In a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel, created by employing multiple antennas at the transmitter and receiver, the system capacity and diversity dramatically increase. In a view of diversity, the space time block code (STBC) was proposed to enhance diversity gain. On the other hand, the bell labs layered space time architecture (BLAST) can achieve full data rate. To achieve both advantages, fulldiversity full-rate (FDFR)code was introduced. However, such schemes of open-loop MIMO system, show some problems which are system complexity and performance degradation. To solve those, closed-loop MIMO system is introduced, in which channel state information (CSI) is available at transmitter as well as the receiver. In such systems, several schemes are proposed, which are antenna shuffling, antenna selection, beamforming, closed-loop FDFR code and so on. In this thesis, we consider open-loop and closed-loop FDFR code, which is constructed based on linear constellation rotation. The rotation matrix has independent signal experience all channel coefficients, that increases diversity gain. Even though open-loop FDFR code can achieve both high data rate and good reliability, it needs significantly
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